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托福

托福听力对话背景词汇

来源:哈鲁教育 2014-09-17

托福听力对话背景词汇

1.orientation meeting/session [.ɔ:rienteiʃən] 新生情况介绍会

ex: the university has arranged an orientation session.

2.professor’s office hour 教授答疑时间

ex: many freshmen are uncertain or shy about utilizing a professor’s office hours.

3.lecture [lektʃə] n. 演讲,讲课

ex: several hundred people are expected to attend the lecture.

4.lecture hall n. 讲堂,讲演厅,报告厅

ex: the lecture hall was jammed when the professor arrived at the very last moment.

5.tutorial [tju:tɔ:riəl] n. 个别指导

ex: small group tutorials are used to discuss problems which come up in lectures.

6. deadline [dedlain] n. 最后期限,截止时间

ex: theres no way i can meet that deadline.

7. overdue [əuvədju:] adj. 过期的

ex: i must take these books back to the library - theyre overdue.

there is a fine if the reserved library books are even one hour overdue.

8. schedule [skedʒul] n. 时间表,计划 v. 安排,计划,

ex: according to the schedule, the first lecture begins at 9.00 am

the test is scheduled to begin in one hour.

9. time slot [slɔt] 时间空档

ex: if you have two final exams scheduled at the same time, you will have to move one exam to another time slot

10.signature [signitʃə] n. 签字,签名

ex: each child must obtain the signature of his or her parents

11.thesis [θi:sis] n. 毕业论文

ex: a masters/doctoral thesis on the effects of global warming

12.dissertation [.disəteiʃən] n. 论文

ex: he wrote his dissertation on an obscure 16th-century poet.

13.course [kɔ:s] n. 课程

ex: compulsory/required/mandatory course; elective course, optional course;

foundation course, introductory course, intermediate level course, advanced course

13.elective [ilektiv] n. 选修科目

ex: she took three electives last term.

14. option [ɔpʃən] n. 选修科目

ex: she is taking french as an option next year

14.assignment [əsainmənt] n. 功课,任务

ex: i have a lot of reading assignments to complete before the end of term.

15.presentation [.prezenteiʃən] n. (国外学生在课堂上所做的)演讲

ex: the speaker gave an interesting presentation on urban transport.

16. field work 野外考察 实地考察

ex:offered by most departments for academic credit, field work enables students to examine the way the theories and the practical experiences of a particular discipline interact.

17. attendance [ətendəns] n. 出勤, 上课

ex: attendance at lectures is compulsory.

18.skip/miss classes 缺课, 旷课

ex: he skipped chemistry class three times last month

19. tuition fees 学费

ex: many students will not have to pay tuition fees if their financial situation is below a certain level.

20. course syllabus [siləbəs] 课程大纲

ex: course syllabus lists the course objectives, required reading assignments, examination dates, and other course requirements such as attendance

21. handout [hændaut] n. 讲义

ex: i e-mailed you about getting the handouts from the class i missed the other day.

22. semester=term [simestə] n. 学期

ex: how many subjects are you studying this semester

23. practicum [præktikəm] n. 实习科目,实习课

ex: a practicum is a college course, often in a specialized field of study, that is designed to give students supervised practical application of a previously or concurrently studied theory.

24. placement service 就业办公室

ex: placement service is a campus office that provides job listings from local or campus employees and assists students in finding full-time jobs after graduation is a/an

25.take on a part-time job 找兼职工作

ex: he had taken a part-time job selling all-natural products.

26.transfer [trænsfə:] v 转班, 转学

ex: i was able to transfer my credits from summer school

27.extension [ikstenʃən] n. 延期

ex: donalds been given an extension to finish his thesis

28.examination [ig.zæmineiʃən] n. 考试

ex: the examination results will be announced in september.

29.pop quiz 突击考试

ex: we have a history quiz every monday.

30.mid-term exam 期中考试

ex: alison has a history midterm next week.

31.final exam 期末考试

ex: the final exam for this class will be on may 21st.

when is your chemistry/french/algebra final?



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